Specimen Rejection and Recollection: Best Practices and Guidelines

Specimen rejection is a common issue in the healthcare industry that can lead to delays in diagnosis and treatment. In order to ensure accurate and reliable test results, it is important for healthcare professionals to understand the reasons why specimens may be rejected and how to properly recollect them. In this article, we will explore the common causes of specimen rejection and provide tips for recollecting specimens to avoid unnecessary delays.

Common Causes of Specimen Rejection

Specimen rejection can occur for a variety of reasons, including improper collection, transportation, or storage of the sample. Some of the most common causes of specimen rejection include:

  1. Clotted blood sample

  2. Incorrect labeling of the specimen

  3. Expired or contaminated collection tubes

  4. Insufficient quantity of the sample

  5. Incorrect transport conditions

Clotted Blood Sample

One of the most common reasons for specimen rejection is a clotted blood sample. This can occur if the sample is not properly mixed after collection or if the blood is not drawn correctly. To avoid this issue, healthcare professionals should ensure that the sample is properly mixed and that the correct collection technique is used.

If a blood sample is rejected due to clotting, it is important to recollect the sample using proper technique to ensure an accurate result. Healthcare professionals should carefully follow the collection guidelines provided by the laboratory to prevent clotting and ensure a valid sample.

Incorrect Labeling of the Specimen

Another common reason for specimen rejection is incorrect labeling of the specimen. This can occur if the sample is not clearly labeled with the patient's name, date of birth, and other identifying information. To avoid this issue, healthcare professionals should carefully label each specimen according to the laboratory's guidelines.

If a specimen is rejected due to incorrect labeling, it is important to recollect the sample using the correct labeling procedures. Healthcare professionals should verify the patient's information before collecting the sample and ensure that the specimen is properly labeled to prevent rejection.

Tips for Recollecting Specimens

When a specimen is rejected, it is important to recollect the sample as quickly as possible to avoid delays in diagnosis and treatment. To ensure a successful recollection, healthcare professionals should follow these tips:

  1. Communicate with the laboratory: Before recollecting a specimen, healthcare professionals should communicate with the laboratory to determine the specific reason for the rejection and ensure that the recollection process is done correctly.

  2. Review collection guidelines: Healthcare professionals should review the collection guidelines provided by the laboratory to ensure that the sample is collected properly and meets the required standards.

  3. Verify patient information: Before collecting a specimen, healthcare professionals should verify the patient's information to ensure that the sample is properly labeled and identified.

  4. Use proper collection technique: Healthcare professionals should use the proper technique for collecting each type of specimen to ensure accurate results and prevent rejection.

  5. Properly store the sample: After collection, specimens should be properly stored and transported to the laboratory according to the specific requirements for each type of sample.

By following these tips, healthcare professionals can ensure that specimens are collected and recollected properly to avoid delays in diagnosis and treatment. Proper specimen collection is essential for accurate test results and patient care, so it is important to take the necessary steps to prevent rejection and recollect specimens when needed.

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