Understanding the Importance of SST Tubes for Laboratory Tests

Summary

  • An SST Tube typically contains a gel separator and Clot Activator to aid in serum separation.
  • It is important for certain laboratory tests because it allows for the collection of high-quality serum samples for analysis.
  • Understanding the contents of an SST Tube is crucial for phlebotomists and laboratory technicians to ensure accurate Test Results.

Introduction

Phlebotomy is the practice of drawing blood from a patient for various laboratory tests. One common type of blood collection tube used in phlebotomy is the SST Tube, or serum separator tube. This type of tube plays a crucial role in obtaining high-quality serum samples for laboratory analysis. In this article, we will explore what an SST Tube typically contains and why it is important for certain laboratory tests in the context of home healthcare, clinical labs, and hospitals in the United States.

What does an SST Tube typically contain?

An SST Tube is designed with a gel separator and Clot Activator to aid in serum separation. The tube typically contains:

  1. Gel separator: The gel separator in an SST Tube is typically made of a silicone-based material that forms a physical barrier between the serum and the blood cells after centrifugation. This allows for clean and easy separation of the serum from the rest of the blood components.
  2. Clot Activator: The Clot Activator present in an SST Tube helps to accelerate the clotting process, allowing for the formation of a stable clot in the tube. This clot helps in the separation of serum from the blood cells during centrifugation.
  3. Other additives: In addition to the gel separator and Clot Activator, some SST tubes may contain other additives such as anticoagulants or preservatives, depending on the specific laboratory test being performed.

Why is an SST Tube important for certain laboratory tests?

The use of an SST Tube is crucial for certain laboratory tests for several reasons:

  1. Serum separation: The gel separator in an SST Tube is essential for clean and efficient separation of serum from the blood cells. This separation is crucial for obtaining high-quality serum samples for analysis in the laboratory.
  2. Prevents hemolysis: Hemolysis, the breaking down of red blood cells, can affect the accuracy of certain laboratory tests. The gel separator and Clot Activator in an SST Tube help prevent hemolysis by maintaining the integrity of the blood sample during collection and processing.
  3. Accurate Test Results: By providing a clear separation between serum and blood cells, an SST Tube helps ensure that the serum sample collected is free of any contaminants or interference from other components. This leads to more accurate and reliable Test Results.

Conclusion

In conclusion, an SST Tube plays a crucial role in phlebotomy and laboratory testing by facilitating the clean and efficient separation of serum from blood cells. Understanding the contents of an SST Tube and why it is important for certain laboratory tests is essential for phlebotomists, laboratory technicians, and Healthcare Providers to ensure the accuracy and reliability of Test Results. By using SST tubes properly, Healthcare Providers can obtain high-quality serum samples for analysis, ultimately leading to better patient care and outcomes in home healthcare, clinical labs, and hospitals in the United States.

a-phlebotomist-carefully-present-a--rack-of-purple-top-tubes

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