Common Tests Performed Using Serum Separator Tubes in Medical Laboratories and Phlebotomy Settings

Summary

  • Serum separator tubes (SST) are commonly used in medical laboratories and phlebotomy settings in the United States.
  • These tubes help in separating blood into serum and clot for various Diagnostic Tests.
  • Common tests performed using SST include lipid profile, liver function tests, and hormone levels.

Introduction

In the field of healthcare, accurate and timely Diagnostic Tests are crucial for patient care. Medical laboratories and phlebotomy settings play a vital role in performing these tests. One common tool used in these settings is the serum separator tube (SST). In the United States, SSTs are widely used for various Diagnostic Tests. In this article, we will explore the common tests performed using SST in medical laboratories and phlebotomy settings.

Overview of Serum Separator Tube (SST)

A serum separator tube, also known as a tiger top or Gold Top tube, is a type of blood collection tube that contains a gel separator. This gel separator helps in separating blood into serum and clot. When the tube is centrifuged, the serum is separated from the clot, making it easier for laboratory technicians to perform various tests.

Benefits of SST

  1. Efficient separation of serum and clot
  2. Reduced risk of hemolysis
  3. Convenience for laboratory technicians

Common Tests Performed Using SST

There are several Diagnostic Tests that are commonly performed using serum separator tubes in medical laboratories and phlebotomy settings. Some of these tests include:

Lipid Profile

A lipid profile is a blood test that measures the cholesterol and triglyceride levels in the blood. This test is often used to assess the risk of heart disease and stroke. Lipid profile tests are commonly performed using SSTs due to the accurate separation of serum from clot.

Liver Function Tests

Liver function tests, also known as hepatic function panel, are a group of blood tests that assess the function of the liver. These tests measure levels of enzymes, proteins, and bilirubin in the blood. SSTs are used for liver function tests to ensure accurate results.

Hormone Levels

Tests to measure hormone levels, such as thyroid function tests and reproductive hormone tests, are often performed using serum separator tubes. The accurate separation of serum from clot in SSTs ensures reliable results for these tests.

Complete Blood Count (CBC)

A complete blood count is a common blood test that measures various components of blood, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. SSTs are used for CBC tests to separate serum for analysis of blood cell counts and indices.

Blood Chemistry Tests

Blood chemistry tests, such as electrolyte panel and glucose level tests, are often performed using serum separator tubes. These tests help in assessing the metabolic status and overall health of patients.

Conclusion

In conclusion, serum separator tubes play a crucial role in medical laboratories and phlebotomy settings in the United States. These tubes help in separating blood into serum and clot for various Diagnostic Tests, such as lipid profile, liver function tests, hormone levels, CBC, and blood chemistry tests. By using SSTs, Healthcare Providers can ensure accurate and reliable Test Results, leading to better patient care and outcomes.

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