Green Top Tubes in Phlebotomy: Collecting Plasma Samples for Laboratory Tests

Summary

  • Green top tubes are commonly used in phlebotomy procedures in the United States
  • The most common sample collected in a green top tube is plasma for various laboratory tests
  • Green top tubes contain Heparin as an Anticoagulant to prevent the blood from clotting

Introduction

In the United States, phlebotomy procedures play a crucial role in healthcare settings, especially in clinical labs and hospitals. One common type of sample collection tube used during these procedures is the green top tube. In this article, we will delve into what type of sample is typically collected in a green top tube, its significance, and the role it plays in the healthcare industry.

Green Top Tube in Phlebotomy

Green top tubes are a standard tool used by phlebotomists and healthcare professionals to collect blood samples for various laboratory tests. These tubes are easily identifiable by their green-colored stoppers, which indicate the presence of a specific Anticoagulant used to prevent the blood from clotting. When performing a phlebotomy procedure, it is essential to know the type of sample that is typically collected in a green top tube.

Sample Collected in Green Top Tube

The most common sample collected in a green top tube during phlebotomy procedures in the United States is plasma. Plasma is the liquid component of blood that remains after red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and other cellular components have been removed. It is a vital part of the blood that contains proteins, electrolytes, hormones, and waste products. Plasma plays a crucial role in carrying nutrients, hormones, and waste products throughout the body, making it an essential sample for various laboratory tests.

Significance of Plasma Sample

Collecting a plasma sample in a green top tube allows healthcare professionals to perform a wide range of laboratory tests to diagnose and monitor various medical conditions. Some of the common tests that require a plasma sample include:

  1. Basic metabolic panel
  2. Lipid panel
  3. Liver function tests
  4. Coagulation studies
  5. Thyroid function tests

Role of Heparin in Green Top Tube

Green top tubes contain Heparin as an Anticoagulant to prevent the blood from clotting during and after collection. Heparin works by inhibiting the blood's ability to form clots, ensuring that the plasma sample remains liquid for laboratory analysis. The presence of Heparin in the green top tube makes it an ideal choice for collecting plasma samples for various tests.

Conclusion

In conclusion, green top tubes are commonly used in phlebotomy procedures in the United States to collect plasma samples for laboratory tests. These tubes play a vital role in diagnosing and monitoring various medical conditions, making them an essential tool in healthcare settings. Understanding the type of sample collected in a green top tube and the significance of using Heparin as an Anticoagulant is crucial for healthcare professionals to ensure accurate and reliable Test Results.

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