Using Gold Top Lab Tubes in Phlebotomy Procedures: Benefits and How-To Guide

Summary

  • Gold Top lab tubes are used in phlebotomy procedures in the US for specific blood tests that require serum separation
  • These tubes contain a gel separator that aids in the separation of serum from blood cells
  • Using Gold Top tubes ensures accurate Test Results and reduces the need for sample recollection

Introduction

Phlebotomy procedures are an essential part of healthcare, especially in clinical labs and hospitals in the United States. One common type of lab tube used in phlebotomy procedures is the Gold Top tube. This article will explore the purpose of using a Gold Top lab tube in phlebotomy procedures, its benefits, and how it helps in obtaining accurate Test Results.

What is a Gold Top Lab Tube?

A Gold Top lab tube, also known as a serum separator tube or SST, is a type of blood collection tube that contains a gel separator at the bottom. This gel is typically made of silica particles and a polymer that forms a barrier between the serum and blood cells once the blood sample is centrifuged. The gold or red-gray colored stopper of the tube indicates that it is an SST Tube.

The Purpose of Using Gold Top Lab Tubes

Gold Top lab tubes are specifically designed for tests that require serum separation, such as chemistry tests, hormone assays, and serological tests. The gel separator in the tube helps in separating the serum, which is the liquid part of blood that contains proteins, electrolytes, and antibodies, from the blood cells. This separation is crucial for obtaining accurate Test Results.

Benefits of Using Gold Top Lab Tubes

There are several benefits to using Gold Top lab tubes in phlebotomy procedures:

  1. Accurate Test Results: The gel separator in Gold Top tubes ensures that the serum is isolated from the blood cells, preventing contamination and ensuring accurate Test Results.
  2. Reduce the Need for Sample Recollection: By using Gold Top tubes, Healthcare Providers can avoid the need for recollecting blood samples due to hemolysis or clotting issues.
  3. Convenience and Efficiency: Gold Top tubes streamline the blood collection process, making it easier for phlebotomists to collect and process samples in a clinical setting.

How to Use Gold Top Lab Tubes in Phlebotomy Procedures

When using Gold Top lab tubes in phlebotomy procedures, it is essential to follow these steps:

  1. Identify the patient and verify their information for accurate labelling of the tube.
  2. Select the appropriate vein for drawing blood and perform the Venipuncture using sterile techniques.
  3. Fill the Gold Top tube to the indicated fill line, typically 70-90% full, to ensure the proper ratio of blood to gel separator.
  4. Gently invert the tube several times to ensure thorough mixing of the blood with the gel separator.
  5. Label the tube with the patient's information and place it in a biohazard bag for transport to the lab.

Conclusion

Gold Top lab tubes play a vital role in phlebotomy procedures in the United States, especially in clinical labs and hospitals. These tubes are specifically designed for tests that require serum separation, and their gel separator helps in obtaining accurate Test Results. By using Gold Top tubes, Healthcare Providers can ensure the efficiency and reliability of blood samples collected from patients, ultimately leading to better patient care and treatment outcomes.

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