Strategies for Preventing Opioid Diversion in Hospitals
Summary
- Hospitals are implementing technology solutions to track opioids from procurement to administration
- Training staff and implementing policies and procedures to prevent diversion of opioids
- Improving storage and access control of opioids to prevent misuse
Introduction
Opioids are commonly used in hospitals for pain management and anesthesia. However, the rise in opioid misuse and diversion has raised concerns about the proper management and storage of these drugs. Hospitals in the United States are implementing various strategies to prevent diversion and misuse of opioids while ensuring proper management and storage.
Technology Solutions for Tracking Opioids
One of the key strategies that hospitals are implementing is the use of technology solutions to track opioids from procurement to administration. By using electronic medication administration records (eMAR) and barcoding technology, hospitals can accurately track the movement of opioids within the facility. This not only helps in preventing diversion but also ensures that proper documentation is maintained for each dose administered.
Benefits of Technology Solutions
- Improves accuracy in tracking opioid inventory
- Reduces the risk of manual errors in documentation
- Provides real-time data on opioid usage and administration
Staff Training and Policies
Another important strategy that hospitals are employing is staff training and the implementation of policies and procedures to prevent diversion of opioids. Staff members are educated on the importance of proper opioid management and the risks associated with diversion. Hospitals are also implementing strict policies and procedures for handling and administering opioids, including the requirement for witness signatures for waste disposal.
Elements of Staff Training
- Recognizing signs of opioid diversion
- Proper handling and storage of opioids
- Compliance with hospital policies and procedures
Improving Storage and Access Control
In addition to technology solutions and staff training, hospitals are also focusing on improving storage and access control of opioids to prevent misuse. Restricted access to opioid storage areas, such as automated dispensing cabinets (ADCs) with biometric authentication, can help prevent unauthorized access to these drugs. Hospitals are also implementing double-check procedures for high-risk opioids to ensure that the correct dose is being administered.
Enhancing Storage and Access Control
- Limiting access to opioid storage areas
- Using biometric authentication for controlled substance storage
- Implementing double-check procedures for high-risk opioids
Conclusion
Proper management and storage of opioids are crucial in hospitals to prevent diversion and misuse. By implementing technology solutions for tracking opioids, providing staff training, and improving storage and access control, hospitals can take proactive measures to ensure the safe and proper handling of these drugs. It is essential for hospitals to continue to stay vigilant and update their strategies to address the evolving challenges associated with opioid management.
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