Differences Between GOLD TOP (SST) Tube and RED TOP Tube: Components and Uses
Summary
Gold Top (SST) tubes are used for serum testing, while Red Top tubes are used for plasma testing.
Gold Top tubes contain a gel separator to separate serum from blood cells, while Red Top tubes do not contain any separator.
Gold Top tubes are used for testing chemistry panels, while Red Top tubes are used for testing coagulation studies and blood banking.
Introduction
When it comes to drawing blood for medical testing, there are various types of tubes that are used to collect the samples. Two commonly used tubes are the Gold Top (SST) tube and the Red Top tube. While both tubes are used for blood collection, there are some key differences between the two that are important to understand. In this article, we will explore the differences between a Gold Top tube and a Red Top tube, including their uses and components.
Gold Top (SST) Tube
The Gold Top tube, also known as the serum separator tube (SST), is typically used for serum testing. Serum is the liquid component of blood that remains after clotting has occurred. The Gold Top tube contains a gel separator that separates the serum from the blood cells once the blood sample has been centrifuged. This allows for clear serum to be collected for testing purposes.
The Gold Top tube is often used for chemistry panels, such as liver function tests, lipid profiles, and glucose levels. These tubes are also commonly used for hormone testing, drug monitoring, and various other Diagnostic Tests that require serum samples.
Red Top Tube
The Red Top tube is commonly used for plasma testing. Plasma is the liquid component of blood that is collected when the blood sample has been anticoagulated, meaning that it has been prevented from clotting. Unlike the Gold Top tube, the Red Top tube does not contain a gel separator.
Red Top tubes are typically used for coagulation studies to assess how well the blood clots. These tubes are also used for blood banking purposes, including blood typing and compatibility testing for blood transfusions. Additionally, Red Top tubes may be used for certain chemistry tests that require plasma samples.
Main Differences
Component Differences
Gold Top (SST) tubes contain a gel separator to separate serum from blood cells, while Red Top tubes do not contain any separator.
Gold Top tubes are used for serum testing, while Red Top tubes are used for plasma testing.
Usage Differences
Gold Top tubes are used for testing chemistry panels, hormone levels, drug monitoring, and various other Diagnostic Tests that require serum samples.
Red Top tubes are used for coagulation studies, blood banking purposes, and certain chemistry tests that require plasma samples.
Conclusion
In conclusion, while both Gold Top (SST) tubes and Red Top tubes are used for blood collection, they have different components and are used for different types of testing. Understanding the differences between these two types of tubes is essential for healthcare professionals to ensure accurate and reliable blood Test Results for their patients.
Disclaimer: The content provided on this blog is for informational purposes only, reflecting the personal opinions and insights of the author(s) on phlebotomy practices and healthcare. The information provided should not be used for diagnosing or treating a health problem or disease, and those seeking personal medical advice should consult with a licensed physician. Always seek the advice of your doctor or other qualified health provider regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website. If you think you may have a medical emergency, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room immediately. No physician-patient relationship is created by this web site or its use. No contributors to this web site make any representations, express or implied, with respect to the information provided herein or to its use. While we strive to share accurate and up-to-date information, we cannot guarantee the completeness, reliability, or accuracy of the content. The blog may also include links to external websites and resources for the convenience of our readers. Please note that linking to other sites does not imply endorsement of their content, practices, or services by us. Readers should use their discretion and judgment while exploring any external links and resources mentioned on this blog.